Being flexible with shift work is good for business. Even before the pandemic created a nationwide staffing shortage, employees were making it clear that a better work/life balance was becoming a top priority.
A 2019 survey (https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/new-research-shows-that-flexible-working-is-now-a-top-consideration-in-the-war-for-talent-300818790.html) by IWG found that 80% of workers would choose a job with a flexible schedule over one that did not, and more than 30% considered flexibility more important than extra vacation days or a prestigious job title. In addition, a different survey (https://www.flexjobs.com/blog/post/survey-flexible-work-job-choices/) in the same year found 80% of workers would be more loyal to their employer if they had more flexibility over when they worked, with over half trying to negotiate adding this perk with their current manager.
There are two popular ways to inject flexibility into your shift scheduling: shift bids and shift swaps. While they appear similar, they differ in subtle but important ways, and the right one for you will depend on the specifics of your business.
Shift bids and shift swaps – whatâs the difference?
Put simply, shift bids are when the manager invites workers to put themselves forward for open shifts. Shift swaps allow workers to arrange to take each otherâs shifts directly.
Shift bid example:A retail worker informs the manager that they canât come in as scheduled on Friday because of a medical appointment. The manager chooses which staff members are best suited to fill that shift and lets them know an extra shift is up for grabs. The manager then chooses who will take the shift from those that express an interest.
Shift swap example: A restaurant worker has a childcare emergency and canât come in for their scheduled afternoon shift, so they ask their colleague to swap shifts. The colleague agrees, and they present the solution to their manager, who approves it.
Each approach has the desired result: the empty shift is filled. Both are also easily implemented with the right scheduling software, but which method works best for your business depends on several factors.
Shift bids keep the manager in control
There are benefits and limitations to shift bids that you should be aware of before considering using them.
Benefits of shift bids
The manager gets a choice of different staff members to fill a shift and can pick the best suited. This helps maintain a well-rounded shift with employees who possess all the required skills and experience and work well together.
Managers using shift bids may also keep an eye on who is close to working overtime and favor those with fewer hours on the clock, thus controlling costs and spreading available work more evenly.
A shift bids system can expand to fill all shifts, not just absences. Workers can rank all available shifts according to their preference, and the manager can use that data to put together a schedule that accommodates as many people as possible.
Staff using shift bids have more control over when they work by only putting themselves forward for shifts that fit around their life.
Limitations of shift bids
The shift bids approach wonât suit every worker, and some can find the need to bid for their shifts to be stressful.
Shift bids can be prone to favoritism and need to be carefully monitored to ensure bids are being handled fairly. This is an area where scheduling software can help, as you can easily check your shift data over time and identify patterns where certain staff members are scheduled – or not – more than others.
Shift swaps can be quick and painless
Shift swaps are simpler to manage than shift bids, but have other pros and cons worth considering.
Benefits of shift swaps
By having staff arrange coverage between themselves, shift swaps save the managerâs time.
With reliable staff, shift swaps can solve many scheduling issues before they even become a problem.
Shift swaps are better suited to solving urgent staffing needs, such as last-minute absences, as they donât require employees to go through the bidding process.
Limitations of shift swaps
The manager has less control over who takes a shift, so unbalanced staff rosters are a risk.
Unregulated shift swaps can be prone to over-use by employees and require a robust company policy to clarify the conditions under which shift swaps will be approved.
Choosing the right approach for your company
The scheduling method best suited to your company will depends on several factors.
Company culture
In environments where top-down management is the norm, shift bids are likely to be a better fit. But in businesses where employees are used to having greater autonomy, theyâll likely prefer to arrange shift swaps themselves.
Company size
The larger the company, the more effective shift bidding becomes, as having more staff available to bid on shifts means more choice for managers. And vice versa; the fewer staff members there are, the fewer variables the manager has to keep track of when shifts are swapped.
Worker and managerial experience
A shift swap system works well for companies or locations with reliable long-term staff. For that reason, shift swaps can also benefit new managers or managers who are unfamiliar with all the employees, as it means there is less need to match workers to shifts personally.
All these factors are prone to change over time, but resist the temptation to mix and match shift bids and shift swaps at the same time. Instead, it is better to pick one flexible scheduling system and stick with it for clarity for staff and simplicity for managers.
Flexible shifts help attract and retain staff, and whichever way you approach them will require well-thought-out processes. However, if the practical complexities still seem intimidating, remember that scheduling solutions such as Workforce.com can help automate and track shift bids and shift swaps, freeing up valuable time and headspace for managers.
Labor laws are a potentially lethal minefield for companies, particularly in todayâs turbulent labor market, as the cost of labor law compliance failures can be enormous.
Labor law fines tend to stack per infraction so with large employee numbers the financial risk can grow exponentially, as with the recent high profile example of New York City suing Chipotle (https://edition.cnn.com/2021/04/29/business/chipotle-nyc-lawsuit-labor-law/index.html) for $151 million over 600,000 labor law violations accumulated within the city. In Tennessee, a home health care provider misclassified fifty workers as independent contractors rather than employees and was hit with a $358k penalty (https://www.workforce.com/news/worker-misclassification)by the Department of Labor to make up back wages and overtime.
Ignorance of the law is no defense, so even in situations where labor law compliance is complicated by different federal, state, and city rulings, itâs up to companies to stay on top of what is required. In situations where federal and local laws differ (i.e., the state minimum wage is higher than the federal), companies are expected to adhere to whichever is most stringent (i.e., they would have to pay the higher state minimum wage, not the federal).
Itâs all too easy to make labor law compliance mistakes, but awareness of your responsibilities and impeccable record keeping will help to protect your company. Here are the key areas to keep in mind.
Minimum wage
Minimum wage laws are getting a lot of attention at the moment, with President Bidenâs executive order raising the salary for federal workers to at least $15 per hour being seen by many as a prelude to a nationwide rise in minimum wage levels. Compliance with these laws can seem cut and dried, but there are aspects unique to some industries that you should be aware of if they affect you.
For example, industries where workers earn tips have a unique minimum wage law to follow, called Minimum Tipped Wage. âMinimum tipped wage makes it quite a bit more complicated,â says Workforceâs chief strategy officer Josh Cameron. âIn hospitality or anything where you earn tips, you can pay the staff a minimum wage much lower than the normal one. So it would be $7.50 an hour if theyâre not tipped, but itâs $2.50 if itâs tipped. As long as they get enough tips to get them over thatâitâs called the tip creditâthen they can receive the lower $2.50 per hour from their employer.â
There are reasons to keep on top of minimum wage laws beyond the threat of fines. For example, 29 states currently require a minimum wage higher than the federal standard, and you are obliged to pay the higher sum. Underpaid workers are unlikely to show any loyalty to a company, and underpayment can cause PR problems as well. âAn underpayment scandal can bring companies to their knees,â says Andrew Stirling, head of product compliance at Workforce.com. âCustomers can decide to take their business elsewhere. People are less likely to visit a restaurant or shop that has been reported for underpaying their people.â
Paid and unpaid breaks
One of the areas of labor law compliance with the least clarity is breaks for workers, making it especially important for companies to err on the side of caution. The legal requirements can be found on the Department of Labor website, but there are significant areas of ambiguity to watch for:
Federal law does not require companies to offer lunch or coffee breaks.
Where short breaks are allowed by a company, short breaks (i.e., toilet use) of up to 20 minutes should be paid.
Breaks of 30 minutes or longer (i.e., lunch) are considered outside of workable hours and do not need to be paid.
Waiting time or on-call time does not count as a break and should be paid.
âThereâs this gray area,â says Josh Cameron. âSay you take a break for 21 minutes, is that paid or unpaid? Is it okay to make that unpaid? If youâre a lawyer looking at this, itâs really an opportunity because you can say, âThis employee always had a 23-minute break, always had an 18-minute break, and they never got paid for it. Maybe they should have been.â Thatâs something that employers should really be aware of and keep an eye on.â
This is an area where accurate and exhaustive employee data can really help, and if your company still relies on timecards and manual spreadsheets or pen and paper logs to track breaks, you could be leaving yourself open to big problems in the future.
Paid and unpaid leave
Thirteen states, plus Washington DC, currently require private companies to offer paid sick leave. The Families First Coronavirus Response Act added an additional responsibility for companies with less than 500 employees to allow workers to take paid time off if infected with COVID-19, to isolate following contact with an infected person, or to care for a family member. The same act also introduced a tax credit to offset the loss for affected companies.
California, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and Washington have all passed laws that also require paid family leave, and President Bidenâs administration has set its sights on a federally mandated period of 12-weeks paid leave that would allow, for example, parents to take time off to care for newborn babies or other family needs.
For now, the only federal law involving medical and family leave is the Family and Medical Leave Act, which requires employers with more than 50 staff to offer 12 workweeks of unpaid, job-protected leave in a 12-month period for:
The birth of a child, adoption, or fostering of a child
A seriously ill spouse, child, or parent
A serious health condition that makes the employee unable to perform the essential functions of his or her job
Any qualifying exigency arising out of the fact that the employeeâs spouse, son, daughter, or parent is a covered military member on âcovered active duty;â or Military Caregiver Leaveâ26 weeks in a 12-month period to care for an injured or seriously ill spouse, son or daughter, parent, or other next of kin who is a covered service member
This is an area of labor law compliance that is only going to become more prominent in the coming years, so shrewd managers should ensure they are on top of current requirements, which are largely dependent on where you operate and how many staff you have, and be prepared for change.
Healthcare
Another area of labor law that has been fraught with political debate, the Affordable Care Act requires that if an employee works more than 30 hours a week over any single year look-back period, then the employer must provide health insurance. While the ACA is a federal law, the portion of the medical insurance that the employer has to pay is determined by the state. In New York, for example, the employer must pay 80%.
The 30 hours a week cut-off requires particularly careful management where shift workers are concerned, as their hours may fluctuate over time. âThis whole area is a big pain point,â explains Josh Cameron. âItâs a very difficult conversation to have with an employee that has become eligible for healthcare, then loses that eligibility the next year. Taking it away from someone feels very harsh to the employee.â
Keeping track of employee hours and keeping accurate records is yet again a vital part of compliance for companies here. Qualifying for healthcare is a strong motivator for retaining staff, but for those companies that are concerned about shouldering the additional costs, Workforce.com can be calibrated to warn managers when employees reach the 30 hours threshold and can even prevent managers from publishing schedules that extend past 30 hours.
Predictive scheduling
A recent addition to the labor law conversation, predictive scheduling laws – also sometimes known as âfair workweekâ – place restrictions on how shifts are assigned and require companies to give advance notice of new schedules.
Two states – Vermont and Oregon – and eight municipalities – San Francisco, Berkeley, Emeryville, San Jose, Seattle, New York City, Chicago, and Philadelphia – have passed such laws, and more states and cities are considering legislation in this area. The specifics of the laws vary from region to region, but the core principles are:
A minimum notice period for upcoming schedules (usually two weeks) with compensation for workers who are not given enough notice of their schedule or changes to that schedule
A ban on âclopening,â meaning that a staff member working the closing shift cannot be scheduled to work the opening shift the next day
Mandatory rest periods that vary from between 9 to 11 hours between shifts
Failing to maintain compliance with these laws is expensive. The Chipotle example mentioned earlier, in which NYC sued the fast-food chain for $151 million, was caused by hundreds of thousands of predictive scheduling infractions across its many locations in the city.
Even if your business is not based in a state or city with predictive scheduling laws, it is still worth adopting the principles behind them. Partly because these laws may yet impact your business, but also because they have had a notable improvement on staff retention and job satisfaction.
Discrimination laws
There are thankfully few employers looking to openly discriminate in their hiring processes these days, but you should still be aware of which groups the law applies to when hiring and firing, as well as setting the terms of employment and how much people are paid.
The Equal Opportunity in Employment Act covers all the areas of discrimination that are forbidden. This concise PDF from the Department of Labor spells out everything employers should know.
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) applies to companies with 15 or more employees and makes it illegal to discriminate in employment on the basis of a personâs disability. This also requires companies to make âreasonable accommodationâ to allow a disabled person to work there, including making modifications to the working environment to not only allow disabled people to work there but also participate in the application process.
Ever since the Civil Rights Act of 1964, there have been several laws and amendments which make it illegal to discriminate against anyone because of their Ethnicity, Gender, Race, or Religion. Nationality is also a protected category, so, for example, it would be illegal not to hire someone because they were from Poland, regardless of their race or ethnicity.
The Age Discrimination in Employment Act offers protection to employees and applicants on the basis of their age. This law applies to anyone aged 40 or older, a far younger cut-off than many companies realize.
Labor law compliance is easier with good record keeping
If this all seems like a lot to keep track of, youâre not alone. The USA has relatively light-touch regulations for businesses compared to Europe, for example, but that doesnât mean the task of staying compliant with labor laws canât feel overwhelmingâespecially if youâre new to management and dealing with all of this legislation for the first time.
Regardless of which law is involved, one of the recurring causes of labor law breaches is poor record keeping. Thereâs one surefire way to ensure that your labor law compliance is rock solid, and thatâs to keep excellent data. While itâs possible to maintain your records the old-fashioned way, with paper and pen or spreadsheets, the potential for human error is high.
When the cost of non-compliance can be so steep, using dedicated staff management software like Workforce.com to track staff hours and automatically flag labor law compliance issues offers much-needed peace of mind.
To make work easier â this is the main reason why companies look for workforce management systems, and they typically gravitate towards providers that claim to be automated, simple, and cloud-based. Â
With different WFM platforms available in the market, itâs easy for organizations to get lost in all the sales and marketing talk, demo calls, and claims of why a particular product is better than the others. But if thereâs one thing that organizations should focus on, that would be how the solutions theyâre looking at will fare in terms of integrating with the current systems and software they use.Â
âA workforce management system can only be truly efficient if it can integrate with systems or platforms in place in an organization. It is the only way to ensure accurate forecasts, break silos, and make workflows more efficient, especially for companies operating in different locations,â Travis Kohlmeyer, vice president of sales at Workforce.com said.
Beyond common software integrations
Software as a service, like WFM platforms, is expected to integrate with other relevant software. In WFMâs case, this includes software for payroll, PoS, and HR systems. While these integrations are helpful, there are cases when an organizationâs needs go beyond that.
âBig companies typically use different software and systems, and some of these are built internally. A WFM platform can only be of value when it can integrate to custom systems and make sure that you have the right staff on for appointments, reservations, events, and sale volumes and much more,â Kohlmeyer explained.
The power of a fully integrated WFM system
Cost savings and higher productivity happen when WFM systems are fully integrated. A truly robust WFM system can do that despite the unique needs and processes of a business.Â
When a WFM seamlessly syncs with other systems and software, itâs able to deliver the following:
Accurate labor forecasts – An integrated WFM platform can predict labor demand which can aid managers to create more efficient and accurate schedules. When itâs synced with systems that involve appointments, reservations, room occupancies, and even historical sales information, itâs able to create an algorithm that will inform managers how many employees they need at a given time.
Labor compliance – When a WFM platform is fully integrated, crucial information and data are accounted for, especially on the compliance side of things. For example, it ensures that labor rules apply to scheduling and payroll. It also keeps track of training and certifications that are required to perform certain tasks.
Timely and actionable reports – Decision-makers and managers can easily spot trends and nip problems in the bud when data and reports are readily available to them. Integrated WFM platforms can generate reports gathered from various data points and do so in a few clicks. This is especially helpful for providing relevant and valuable reports for different roles in the company.
âA fully integrated WFM offers a high level of customizability. Businesses have varying needs, and a WFM platform that can seamlessly sync with other systems can deliver results.â Kohlmeyer explained.
Tips when searching for a WFM platform
Finding the WFM platform for your business requires due diligence. As you look through different options, here are factors that you need to consider:
Integrations – While itâs essential to look at the features of a product, itâs equally crucial to see if a WFM can sync with the systems you currently have. Remember that âpowerfulâ features will be for nothing if it doesnât integrate well with the current systems.âItâs also crucial to figure out how the integrations will be done. Organizations usually seek to make their work easier, so itâs best to go for a solution provider that will take care of the integrations for you.â Kohlmeyer said.
Nature of business operations – A WFM platform may claim to be the best, but does it have any experience working with an organization similar to yours? It pays to ask if they have worked with companies in the same industry or at least with an organization that has a similar operational model as what you have. If not, determine if they have the capability to address your specific needs or business model.
Reviews – Client feedback is another way to gauge whether a WFM vendor is worth your time and money. Checking reviews can give you an idea of the possible pros and cons of working with certain providers.
Required functionality – Discuss with potential vendors your required functionality. See if they can offer it out of the box or if they need to build it for you. If they need to build it for you, ask about the timeline, requirements needed from your side, and possible roadblocks to implementation.Â
âAside from meeting your requirements, it is also vital to discern whether a WFM provider is willing to really help you out and not just close a deal. Normally, youâll see it in how they steer the conversation when certain functionalities are not available in their product yet.â Kohlmeyer added.Â
Workforce.com makes integration easy for companies worldwide
Workforce.com has an open API, which means that it can easily integrate with other software and systems, even internally-developed platforms. It is through this technology that algorithms out of different variables are built, which aids our customers to get accurate demand and forecasts, generate custom reports, optimize operations quickly, and automate processes such as employee scheduling.
Companies need something to simplify workforce management with, and it takes a genuinely robust system to do that. âTaking the complexities out of scheduling, time and attendance, compliance, and reporting has a lot to do with integrations,â Kohlmeyer explained. âWorkforce.com is a highly customizable and easy-to-integrate system that helps companies around the world do exactly that.â
Cristian Grossman may be a newly minted author with the recent release of his first book, âThe Rise of the Frontline Worker: How to Turn Your Frontline Workforce Into Your Biggest Competitive Advantage.â
But the co-founder and CEO ofBeekeeper, a mobile collaboration platform, also has toiled as a frontline worker. A former waiter, factory worker and chemical engineer, Grossmann meshes his time in the trenches with his entrepreneurial savvy to argue that technology is imperative to making frontline workers more effective employees.
From health care to manufacturing to retail employees, Grossmann deftly addresses the importance of frontline workers. Since the pandemic began, millions of North Americaâs frontline workers found themselves in the spotlight for the first time, with appreciation initiatives in almost every city. Despite the recognition, Grossmann argues that the reality is many frontline workers donât have the support and tools they need to do their jobs.
Workforce caught up with Grossmann for an in-depth Q&A in the days leading up to his companyâs âFrontline Futureâ virtual conference on May 6.
Workforce: Define a frontline worker.
Cristian Grossmann: Frontline workers are employees who do not sit at desks or work at computers. Their jobs are most often mobile, like sales associates, first responders, construction workers and restaurant servers. As their name implies, they are on the frontlines of their company, either in a customer-facing role or a hands-on role, like a production worker in a manufacturing facility.
What many people donât realize is that frontline workers actually make up the vast majority of the worldâs workforce. In the United States alone there are approximately50 million frontline workers. Worldwide there are about2.7 billion frontline workers, which is 80 percent of the worldâs workforce.
Workforce: So, the book title â âThe Rise of the Frontline Workerâ â are you saying these employees have been overlooked and now employers are coming to understand how valuable they are?
Cristian Grossmann, author of “The Rise of the Frontline Worker”
Grossmann: Early into the pandemic, frontline workers were thrust into the public spotlight. Beneath their masks, they put on a brave face and continued providing the services that society needs to sustain itself and its people. Now, frontline workers are appropriately recognized as essential workers, because they are vital to our economy. In fact, according to the Department of Homeland Security, essential workers are now officially recognized as part of our critical infrastructure operations.
When office employees transitioned to remote work, many frontline teams continued to work onsite throughout the duration of the pandemic. Without these essential workers, many companies and industries would not have been able to operate. Hospitals are filled with frontline workers, as are grocery stores, manufacturing facilities and delivery services. These are the workers that society relies on most and the pandemic highlighted just how important they are.
When it comes to workplace technology, frontline workers have been underserved for a long time. Companies typically spend most of their IT budget on desk workers while frontline employees often rely on outdated, inefficient communication channels. Paycheck stuffers, break room bulletin boards and word of mouth are just a few examples of outdated communication channels many companies still use to reach their frontline employees.
Now, with the rise of the frontline worker in the public spotlight and advances in mobile collaboration technology, business leaders are stepping up and investing more into productivity and collaboration technology that will reach and connect their frontline teams.
Workforce: It seems like an overarching theme is, by enhancing frontline workersâ access to technology, employers can gain a competitive advantage. Is that accurate?
Grossmann: I believe that digitally empowering frontline employees will be one of the single most important competitive advantages for businesses in the new post-pandemic normal. A high-performing workforce can only be cultivated when every worker is included and digitally enabled. If a company is only connecting with a small portion of their workforce and not including their frontline teams, theyâre missing out on a huge opportunity to improve the safety, agility and overall productivity of their business.
Access to cutting-edge workplace technology creates a frontline workforce that is more productive, collaborative and ultimately happier. A connected workforce experiences fewer on-the-job accidents, sees higher retention rates, and is more innovative. All of these factors ultimately improve the customer experience and the bottom line of the business.
Letâs consider the hotel industry. Almost every guest interaction customers have occurs with frontline workers â they are the de facto brand ambassadors of the business. The happier these employees are and the more empowered they are to do their jobs with the right collaboration tools and access to information, the better guest experience they will create.
When companies digitize their frontline workers they are boosting productivity, safety and agility of their workforce, which fuels their competitive advantage.
Workforce: How can digitalization bring out the best in frontline workers?
Grossmann: When companies invest in their employees, it helps build a more engaged, committed workforce and lays the groundwork for a more collaborative, productive company culture.
This cultural transformation brought about through digitalization happens for a few reasons. First, simply connecting with workers and getting their input and feedback not only dramatically improves morale, but it also makes their jobs easier. The average frontline worker spends three hours each week just searching for information they need to do their jobs.
With a mobile collaboration and productivity tool, they have all the information they need at their fingertips. It streamlines operations by making their day-to-day tasks and work lives easier. They become more productive and more engaged. According toGallup, a connected workforce leads to a 17 percent boost in productivity, 21 percent profitability increase and a 40 percent decrease in turnover.
And on a human level, just connecting workers to the company and to each other, creating space for team members to build social connections at work goes a long way in driving engagement and boosting morale.
Workforce: Talk about the technology divide that youâve seen between desk-based workers and frontline workers.
Grossmann: Historically, companies have invested most of their technology budget in desk-based workers while not really knowing how to connect with the frontline. Itâs created a digital divide within the workplace. While desk workers have access to IT systems, email, telephones and much more, frontline workers lack the digital identity that desk-based workers are used to. It favors one group by giving them a voice while frontline workers are left without a way to contribute and connect.
Companies often resort to adapting an existing platform in their tech stack designed for desk-based workers for their frontline teams. But frontline workers have their own set of unique needs that often require different technology solutions.
Workforce: Many organizations with hourly employees still use manual, paper-based processes like scheduling and onboarding. Why should they digitize?
Grossmann: COVID-19 has accelerated the need for unified productivity and collaboration tools and the process of digitization that comes with them. If there was ever a moment to invest in frontline worker enablement, this is it. Companies are realizing just how much more efficient they are when they digitalize workflows and empower their teams with mobile technology.
First, paper-based processes are inefficient and are more likely to lead to miscommunication, which costs small companies about$460,000 a year. Whatâs more, completing this paperwork is repetitive and time consuming for staff. Automating routine tasks can free up employeesâ time to spend on value-add tasks.
For example, if HR used a digital platform to automate the onboarding process and digitize employee paperwork, they could then spend more time on high level initiatives like recruitment and retention. This is also true of shift management. With a digital tool,creating schedules and communicating changes with employees is streamlined through one hub.
Grossmann: At Beekeeper, we have actually seen HR departments initiate the digital transformation journey in their own organizations. However, no matter who gets the ball rolling, itâs critical that top leadership supports and invests in digital transformation to set the tone for the project. If the CEO is passionate about progress, then frontline workers will follow their lead and support it, too.
From automating the onboarding process to digitizing payroll, HR teams can dramatically benefit from productivity tools, too. We have one customer, a casino with over 600 workers, that saved nearly $100,000 by digitizing paper-based processes, including HR forms that once had to be filled out manually.
Workforce: So, I am a manager. Weâve just digitized our employee communications through a smartphone app. And I see my employee on the floor checking their phone instead of restocking the yogurt and sour cream. How should I react?
Grossmann: I realize that letting employees use their phones at work can be a sensitive subject. Objections such as: theyâre too distracting; they negatively affect productivity; they just simply âdonât belongâ at work. I get it. It can be tempting to throw your hands up and banish the use of cell phones at work once and for all.
But the truth is that a âno toleranceâ take on cell phone policies may not be the best solution, except for highly sterile procedures or risky production processes. In the modern day workplace, cell phones are a needed resource to facilitate internal collaboration, especially for employees who donât have computer access or a company email account and allow them to better serve customers
I believe that the benefits of allowing employees to use phones at work greatly outweigh the risks if implemented properly. The key to successfully allowing cell phones in the workplace lies in creating a clear BYOD policy and making sure everyone understands whatâs expected of them. Proactively addressing the key concerns is the first step to creating a solution that fits your companyâs needs. Donât let fear of change cause your organization to miss out on all the advantages of mobile communication in the workplace.
Workforce: You make a really interesting point about employees taking communications into their own hands by using commercial products like WhatsApp or Facebook Messenger for workplace communications. Why is that wrong?
Grossmann: Aside from security concerns, another problem with using WhatsApp for workplace communication is that it can sometimes create more confusion and chaos for workers. Juggling multiple group chats, no user management, and unprofessional user names make managing business communication through WhatsApp very difficult.
All this confusion ultimately leads to unclear, disjointed and disconnected workplace communication. In the end, WhatsApp can hurt productivity more than it helps. If managers are spending 15 minutes of each shift trying to figure out which group chat the closing checklist was sent to, then it pretty much defeats the purpose.
Donât get me wrong. WhatsApp is fine for social communication. But when it comes to business, workers need a robust, collaborative platform with features and capabilities (like integrations) that streamline workflows and communication and enable them to be more productive.
I like to compare social media apps to the Wild West: theyâre unregulated, out of control, and carry potential security consequences for a business. Companies have no control over consumer-grade communication apps.
Workforce: Communicating with your employees through an app is all well and good. But with an hourly workforce, arenât you treading on potential wage and hour or overtime violations if they are âonâ 24/7?
Having access to employees around the clock does not mean they should be accessible and available to the company 24/7. With Beekeeper, employees can set the app to the âDo Not Disturbâ mode that can also be linked to their shifts automatically and mute push notifications outside of work hours. This respects the free time of off-duty frontline workers and also reduces a companyâs legal risks around wage and hour labor laws that can arise when contacting employees when theyâre not working.
Fair play rules are also essential when it comes to integrating workplace technology. Employees must understand that they may only use employer-provided communication technology, such as an app, during work hours.
Workforce: While weâre on that subject, talk about avoiding potential compliance violations when you digitalize employee communications.
Grossmann: On top of labor laws and data security, each industry has regulatory agencies who have specific standards and rules for companies. For example, manufacturing and construction must comply with OSHA. Health departments and the FDA have rigorous laws that govern the restaurant industry. Itâs a lot for companies to keep track of and a workplace platform can help make sure theystay compliant on all levels.
Another topic that must be considered when discussing employee communications compliance is privacy and how data is treated. GDPR, CCPA, and other regulations have clear guidelines on how personal data of employees must be handled. Itâs crucial to have the proper certified systems in place to address this.
Workforce: You are the CEO of Beekeeper, but youâve also spent considerable time as a frontline worker. Talk about your experiences, and how that helps you shape your companyâs mission and goals.
Grossmann: Before I got into technology, I was actually a frontline worker myself. I was a factory worker, a waiter, and a chemical engineer. I started very early on learning how frontline industries work as one of my grandfathers worked in a copper factory and the other one in a paint production factory. Also, my father worked with a team of electricians and blacksmiths to produce and automate garage doors in Mexico City. I was fortunate to spend a lot of time with them learning how those businesses worked, and especially how crucial it was to have clear and simple systems in place â at that time many of their processes were all paper based! I draw on that perspective and experience to inform the ways we have been and continue to evolve and improve Beekeeper to support more frontline workers.
We serve some of the largest frontline-powered companies in the world and I also rely on what our customers want and need in a mobile productivity platform. Weâre honored that companies rely on Beekeeper to support and connect their frontline workers.
From âhappy birthdayâ to âhave you clocked out?âshare key updates, celebrate milestones and make everyone feel part of the team through Workforce Chat. Sign up for your demo today.
The workforce management solutions industry is one that is constantly innovating and evolving, bringing with it both challenges and opportunities. Workforce.com is adding to its experienced, talented leadership team to capitalize on the changing needs of the global market.
The latest addition to Workforce.comâs leadership is actually a company veteran who is leaving Australia behind to take on a new challenge in Europe.
Rod Schneider was recently named general manager of Workforce.comâs office in the United Kingdom. Now based in London, Schneider, who previously was head of partnerships for Workforce.com in Australia, will oversee the companyâs operations throughout Europe. With offices in France and Croatia, Schneider said he is looking forward to building relationships across the continent.
âTaking on a whole different market is very, very exciting. Some may think that it’s an odd time to make this move, but if you think about the lockdown nearing an end, it’s really forward looking. Building our external engagement is going to be a big part of what we’re trying to achieve to become more broadly known and have that broader impact here,â Schneider said.
âHis success across the board in Australia, aligning with our global mission, means that Rod is fully committed and his passion and talent is just what we need in the UK as companies emerge from the pandemic,â said Tasmin Trezise, president of Workforce.com.
Schneider, who joined Workforce.com in 2016 following a career as a financial adviser, said he is eager to help companies across Europe rebuild their post-pandemic business. He will be meeting with current customers and develop new business as well. “You have good businesses that are looking to bring back their former staff, but in some cases those staff have found other jobs,” he said. “That presents a real challenge to organisations as they rebuild their businesses.”
With a keen focus on customer relationship management and an increasingly broad workforce management product portfolio that continues to expand, Schneider will work closely with the rest of the Workforce.com leadership team to prepare the organisation for the opportunities that lie ahead throughout Europe.
Workforce.com is perfectly positioned to help companies effectively restart their business, he said. âA paper roster is not going to cut it anymore. Workforce will help organisations make sure they are rostering their teams as efficiently as possible,â Schneider said. âIt’s exciting to help people get their businesses back up and running.â
 A native of Toowoomba, Australia, Schneider has a masterâs degree in business from the University of South Queensland. He currently lives in London with his wife.
Workforce.com, the worldâs oldest organization dedicated to workforce research and product leader in workforce management technology, recently announced its plans to partner with technically ambitious companies to leverage its nearly 100 years of research to build and solve new workforce challenges.
Rachael Keech, Dominoâs Head of Operations Innovation, attested to labor management being one of the biggest challenges facing businesses today and Workforceâs track record. âThe rate at which Workforce.com has worked to adapt and innovate is outstanding. They think outside the box and provide innovative operational solutions.â
âOur guiding mission is to be the industry powerhouse for workforce management research and development,â said Workforce.com President Tasmin Trezise. âOur company is designed to work closely with future forward organizations to prototype and deploy new and disruptive ways of solving age-old problems.â
Workforce.com will propel groundbreaking research and development around traditional workforce management solutions such as scheduling, staffing, and time and attendance. Understanding the numerous HR problems that exist, Workforce.com will ambitiously undertake such challenges as accurately optimizing staffing levels and enhancing the employee experience. Auto scheduling, shift ratings and feedback are among the innovations that Workforce.comâs development team has already brought to market.
Workforce.com research previously has focused on general trends and topics. Further to conducting surveys and polls to establish challenges, Workforce.com seeks to be results-driven, adding a development perspective to that as well. Results won’t just be whitepapers created by the research lab, but viable products that can be deployed into a company for managers and frontline staff to help solve those challenges.
âWe don’t grow as organizations unless we are solving new challenges in new ways,â Trezise said. âWeâre wanting to put together a more formal way of distinguishing the challenges and rapidly prototype and solve those problems. The philosophy here is to work closely with industry to imagine and build better solutions to solve the workforce problems of the future. Thatâs the heart of research and development.â
If youâre looking to innovate in your people practices but not sure how weâd love to talk. Sign up for a free account or schedule a demo to see the exciting lineup of solutions to help your organization succeed and grow.
Organizations were forced to rethink operations in 2020 and shift their strategies overnight, prompting new investments in workforce management technology. So, whatâs to come in 2021?Â
Weâve compiled a list of the top 5 and specific workforce.com technology features we predict will be key trends this year. These include COVID recovery, labor compliance, automated scheduling, advanced workforce analytics and increased cloud and mobility functionality.Â
Labor compliance and minimum wage changes
The Biden administration is pushing to raise the federal hourly minimum wage to $15 by 2025. While legislation has yet to be passed, organizations will be preparing for minimum wage changes and complying correctly. Companies that fail to comply are at risk of facing stiff financial penalties and negative public attention.
Staying abreast of these changes will be crucial, and organizations will be looking to have an automated system in place that will make the transition easier. Organizations will require solutions that can simplify and automate labor law compliance. They will need a proactive platform that accounts for all applicable federal, state and local labor regulations from employee scheduling to payroll processing.
Workforce.com continues to invest in our fully automated and user customizable compliance engine, pioneered in Australia to manage the worldâs most complicated and expensive wage laws and costs. Instead of manually updating or having to calculate different wages for schedules, overtime and payroll, organizations will be able to have changes automatically forecasted and updated. We predict labor compliance to continue to become increasingly complicated due to political, regional and union influence.
Higher wages will also mean increased labor cost and a need for companies to be smarter around how they schedule, track and spend on wages. Workforce management features that can boost employee productivity while providing wage oversight for owners and front-line teams to proactively manage will be key.
A way to address this will be the Workforce.com Live Wage Tracker, which provides a real-time view of staff count, exact costs and where there may be overspending per shift factored for compliance. It equips frontline managers to make decisions quickly and adjust staffing levels accordingly throughout the day. With this, businesses can be more efficient in controlling their labor costs and optimizing real-time operations.
As the world recovers from COVID-19 and shift work industries return to normal, it will remain paramount for organizations to have a workforce management platform in place for ensuring employee health, safety and feedback.
As workers return to their shifts in numbers, clear communication will be vital to responding to queries and staying agile as a team. Workforce.com innovations this year include the live 360-degree shift feedback and ratings feature so comments can be gathered from employees after each shift and proactively managed. Their responses enable managers to quickly address issues and apply necessary changes to future shifts. This tool promotes transparency and will provide an avenue for employees to speak up and be heard.
Tracking accurate time and attendance but minimizing contact with communal punch clocks will also continue to remain a priority for organizations. Instead of these older physical devices we predict an accelerated rise of next-gen mobile, app, GPS and tablet clocking in solutions that addresses these concerns.
For instance, with workforce.com GPS Clock ins instead of just one device for clocking in, staff will be able to use this feature to clock in on their own mobile device. Employees who are on the go can also use it to accurately log their start and end times, as well as their break and location while on shift. This results in a lower hardware and maintenance cost of ensuring accurate timesheets while reducing multiple touches to a communal device.
Â
Workforce.com has also developed a completely free tool called Reopen to help businesses manage their capacity and social distancing requirements as they open. By allowing customers to make an appointment online, this will assist businesses in managing the number of people within their premises at a particular time. Organizations will be able to set opening hours, and customers can book in a time slot using their phone.
Auto employee scheduling
We predict further advancements in automated employee scheduling in 2021 with an introduction of advanced algorithms and automatic demand prediction, shift building and shift filling. The future of auto-scheduling looks to be creating âwin-winâ shifts for employees and employers that drive maximum efficiency whilst optimizing for employee choice and flexibility
Demand prediction is considered the first key step in auto-scheduling. The more applicable information that can be collected about how busy itâs forecasted to be, the more accurate and confident the staff coverage. Workforce.com can currently integrate with any existing business system (I.e POS, MES, HMS, ERPâs etc) to capture this demand data and predict staffing requirements. This can then be adjusted for location unique factors such as events, weather, seasonal changes, trends and manager discretion. Â
I.e., This Super Bowl will be 20 percent busier than last year. Next Tuesday will be as busy as the average of the last three Tuesdays. Next Friday will be 40 percent less busy because it will be raining.
Once managers have confidence in their demand prediction, shift building is the next step. Software like Workforce.com can help managers create shift patterns for the amount of work that needs to be done, while keeping in mind regulations that set limits on how few or many people can be working at a given time. Still, managers need to ascertain certain information from employees to help make this possible, such as by approaching employees and getting hard numbers on how long it takes to complete basic tasks within their shifts.Â
Shift filling is where the most innovation comes in where managers will be able to effortlessly fill shifts factoring multiple constraints, such as labor costs, qualifications, roles and labor laws. If an employee is unavailable, managers can offer that shift to other available staff. Workforce.com can then show managers how much a potential shift swap costs, enabling them to stay on budget.Â
Being smart at shift building and shift filling against projected business demand will ultimately both make employees more satisfied and help control budget efficiency. Managers will be able to accomplish this with the right tools that give them the best potential technology and algorithms while also giving them the opportunity to put the employee in the process. Technology built on this win-win philosophy will be the future of automated employee scheduling with both employee and employer achieving desired outcomes.
These advancements in âone-click schedulingâ are predicted to drastically save on manager administrative time, optimize labor cost and reduce over/under staffing.
Advanced workforce analytics and open APIs
Increased adoption of the workforce.com open API is expected to bring huge advancements in workforce analytics and promote internal innovation, integration and personalization. By leveraging the power of connectivity, enterprises can quickly eliminate the chaos of using multiple applications leading to rapid innovation and deeper insights into their workforces.Â
Companies that can efficiently discover patterns, spot potential problems and optimize their workforce quickly will stay ahead in 2021. This is only possible when organizations have access to their data and have the mechanisms to generate reports that are clear, easy to understand and make the most sense for stakeholders such as HR, payroll, managers and employees.Â
With Workforce.comâs advanced reporting suite and API, organizations will be able create custom reports and workflows for efficient analysis. Companies can choose to use customizable built-in reports or create their own by pulling information from any data point.Â
2021 will continue the rise of native SaaS cloud applications over clunky enterprise workforce management software with organizations preferring improved frontline manager/employee mobility options and ease of use. Employees should love to use the tools provided or they generally wonât use them at all.
Simple and modern UI has long been missing from workforce management solutions with organizations needing to solve their problems and complete tasks in the easiest and quickest way possible. Workforce.com remains the leader in workforce management design as we continue to invest in simplicity and ease of use to increase employee engagement, usability and lower support and implementation issues.
Itâs also becoming paramount for organizations to lead with a mobile first strategy for their workforce management. Workforce.com will continue to expand our employee mobile app that staff and managers can use to clock in, see timesheets, create schedules and communicate with the rest of the team.
Implementation expectations adhere to these ease of use and quick-to-learn principles with organizations expecting higher standards and tighter deadlines when rolling out or switching from a legacy solution. Workforce.com implementation is now easier and faster ensuring that users can start using the platform in no time reaping benefits of upgrading faster.
In 2021 we predict an increased migration to cloud computing services like workforce.com due to increased functionality, reliability, scalability, security, continual R&D and decrease in cost.
There are currently 300,000 users on the Workforce.com platform, with a 4.75 app star-rating average and 99 percent client retention. Find out why and try Workforce.com today.
Timesheet rounding is a common business practice that is perfectly legal.
According to one survey, 55 percent of employers utilize the process to simplify their payroll, typically rounding an employeeâs logged hours in 15-minute increments.
Despite potential pitfalls for employers that could lead to costly lawsuits, timesheet rounding is a practice that appears to be entrenched in the payroll process. Automating it with digitaltime and attendance solutions can curb and even eliminate the need for timesheet rounding.
A workforce management solution also will go a long way to keep an employer safely in compliance while fairly compensating employees for the time they have worked.
Issues with timesheet rounding
Timesheet rounding only works when itâs done equitably for employers and employees. The Fair Labor Standards Act states that employers may round time if it averages out so that employees are fully compensated for the time they actually work.
Employers should be aware that timekeeping regulations vary from state to state. Employers also must ensure that their system is âfree from biasâ and that employees are paid for all time worked, which can be a tough sell in front of a labor law judge for companies using a paper-based system. An automated process will make for a much more convincing case.
Avoid guesswork and approximations
Most organizations that still round employee time round up or down to the nearest 15-minute mark on timesheets. Many businesses still use paper-based methods for time tracking, including punching time cards. Accurate logging becomes complicated, since your employees typically punch in at a designated location and then move to their actual workplace.
While having faith that your workers are honest and trustworthy is commendable, most of your employees are not experts inpayroll practices. Allowing employees to manually enter their time on a time card or spreadsheet can lead to errors based on their time estimations, which also can slip past your payroll department.
As a result, youâre likely paying too much or dangerously too little in wages and overtime. And there is lost productivity with every pay period.
Automation helps control rounding estimates
With the technology and tools available today there is no need to play the rounding guessing game. Sure, the FLSA has mandates and rules in place for rounding. But investing in a proven automated online workforce management platform will conveniently track employee time to the exact minute and eliminate the need for rounding, which saves you in hours of overpaid minutes.
A primary reason the Department of Labor keeps time rounding in place is because so many businesses still use manual processes to track their employeesâ time. Yet the DOL can drop the hammer at any time and request an audit of your companyâs timekeeping practices.
With the automated workforce management solutions and resources available to organizations, timesheet rounding shouldnât be a preferred option. For businesses that are still rounding employee timesheets or permitting them to manually log their hours, take the time to take control of that cost. With the right workforce management platform, employers can accurately and effortlessly collect their employeesâ time and attendance data without using the practice of timesheet rounding.
Mobile technology continues to help remodel the construction industry.
From drones snapping aerial photos to safety improvements toemployee clock ins, construction sites have become far more efficient in their day-to-day operations in part because of mobile technology.
Few construction executives, however, could have predicted that mobile technology would play such an important role as COVID-19 disrupted job sites across the nation. Employee safety was the primary concern for construction company BNBuilders. And Shawn Namdar, solutions engineer for the Seattle-based company, was deeply involved in creating a novel form of mobile technology that allowed his employer to keep people safe on the job.
âWhen the initial lockdown went into effect in March, a small subset of our jobs and workers were categorized as essential, so we needed to determine a set of procedures for keeping them open and active while maintaining social distance and the recommended health checks,â Namdar said.
Contact tracing mobile solution
Contact tracing presented a particularly difficult prospect to monitor, Namdar added. BNBuilders executives realized they needed a process to document people on location. With 850 total employees â 485 of whom are hourly and 730 assigned to job sites stretching from Seattle to the Bay area, Los Angeles and San Diego â they needed to track who came in contact with whom and whether anyone had been exposed to someone with symptoms.
Senior leadership sent everyone home and met for back-to-back working sessions to come up with a solution âfast,â Namdar said.
The meetings helped determine and establish a safe standard of job-site processes and operations that are compliant with government regulations, he added.
Separate solution from clocking in
âIt was clear that we needed a sign-in process for all individuals on a job site,â Namdar recalled. The company had transitioned to digital time cards about six years ago, so this was a completely separate challenge, he added.
âOur IT director was in the meeting and interjected that a technology-based solution would allow us to maintain social distancing and prevent the spread of germs through shared pens and a sign-in sheet. Thatâs where I came in,â he said.
In one day, Namdar pulled together an on-site mobile check-in form developed using process automation software Nintex and presented a demo to his HR director and executive superintendent.
Shawn Namdar, solutions engineer for BNBuilders.
âThe next day, the executive team approved the process and we were off to the races on the production side,â he said.
When workers arrive at a job, there is a specific QR code and once scanned, the form populates with the specific information for a particular job site. Namdar also created a database for workers, and by just typing in their phone number, their information is pulled so multiple pieces of information donât have to be re-entered each day.
âIn just a few days, we went from zero entries to thousands,â he said. âIn the six months since implementing this mobile check-in process, we have seen 144,000 form submissions.â
Complying with government guidelines
Initially HR played a large role in ensuring that the processes were compliant with government regulations and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines, he said.
âThey paid close attention to the types and phrasing of the questions we asked,â Namdar said. âHR had a big hand in the vetting and rollout process to make sure it was a solution that was easy to use by all.â
As a general contractor, BNBuilders executives are responsible for the safety of everyone on the job site. Safety is the absolute top priority on their job sites and the contact tracing process is one key reason they can continue operating, he said.
BNBuildersâ offices are operating at minimal capacity and serving as a command center for safety and critical departments such as IT and accounting, he said.
âWeâve seen a lot of success with our office workers working from home,â Namdar said. We didnât experience the initial productivity slump that was common within the industry because our organization had prioritized digital transformation before the pandemic.â
Adopting the mobile check in
Pivoting so quickly to the on-site mobile check-in process happened quickly since they had previous success with Nintex digital forms and workflows, he said. âWithout it we would have been contact tracing with pen and paper and manually inputting that information at the end of each day,â he said. âI could create a custom web app in only a day, which could have taken three to four weeks if I was starting from zero.
âTechnology speeds everything up and if organizations arenât leveraging it, they are limiting themselves.â
Use a mobile solution to build and send your employee schedules in seconds. Workforce.comâs leading scheduling app allows you to optimize staffing levels and manage shifts with ease.
Cloud workforce management solutions have consistently become the norm in recent years, but some organizations continue to stick with their same old on-premise HCM systems.
As organizations look to the future of their organization and how technology will manage HR tasks, consider these differences between cloud-based and on-premise solutions.Â
Pricing for cloud workforce management solutions versus on-premise solutions
While on-premise solutions remain in use, eventually all solutions will be cloud-based, priced per employee per month, said Karen Piercy, a partner at Mercerâs Philadelphia office. Still, many organizations are still using the same on-premise solution theyâve had for years.Â
If a large organization has bought many different technology solutions and constantly moves to the latest upgrade every few years, the costs come through in the large upfront sum to purchase the original technology and smaller annual maintenance costs, Piercy said. Additionally, companies generally choose to upgrade every few years and pay the cost for those upgrades.
Compare that to a cloud-based solution, which updates automatically and relies on totally different pricing models.Â
âFor some organizations, if you bought [an on-premise solution] 15 years ago and havenât done much upgrading, your costs for that technology is not that significant. Now in the new model, the pricing will be different,â Piercy said. âBut I do think there are [cloud] solutions for different sized organizations, and there are different pricing models for different types of employees. Some software vendors cost a lot less if theyâre contingent employees or if they donât have full access to the system or theyâre part-time.âÂ
Regarding cloud workforce management solutions, Piercy believes organizations can find a pricing model that fits their needs regardless of the technology budget theyâre working with. Plus, itâs a change theyâll have to make eventually. âI do think eventually everything will be priced this way and all vendors will move to that kind of model,â she said.Â
On-premise decline
While 70 percent of organizations have deployed at least one cloud-based HR application, 40 percent still use at least one on-premise solution, according to the Sierra-Cedar â2019-2020 HR Systems Survey.â
However, now many software vendors are no longer selling on-premise solutions, Piercy said.Â
âNow if you want [something] new, you canât really get on-premise. That 40 percent will continue to drop as organizations continue to replace their solutions,â she said.Â
The future of cloud solutionsÂ
Piercy expects that growth will continue in many different HR areas in this marketplace. For example, she believes that we will see more features like artificial intelligence and chatbots as part of the core product.Â
Of course, she added, organizations will need the right data in their systems to use some of these features correctly.Â
âYou need to have skills linked to employees to be able to do analyses and recommendations around that. But I think as itâs baked into the core solutions, companies are going to use it more and more, and it will get more refined. Thatâs one area where I think weâll see a lot of growth,â she said.
Meanwhile, there are new entrants to the cloud marketplace, like the Microsoft and Google, Piercy said. Theyâre companies to watch as they could choose to do thingsvery differently than the norm.  Â
Thereâs also been a boom in the products and services involved in every aspect of talent acquisition, especially now since processes like onboarding are not being done in person, Piercy said. Onboarding is an example of something that can be difficult for HR to do, and therefore different cloud vendors are seeking to address this gap, coming at it from different directions.Â
Analytics are easier with the cloud
Analytics are a heavy area of growth in HR software solutions. Organizations have often struggled with on-premise solutions in terms of getting data in a way where the numbers are actionable and make sense, Piercy said.Â
In the past when the leadership team would be making a decision on something, it was often the case where HR would bring in one set of numbers and finance would bring in a different set, she said. If people couldnât come to a consensus, generally employers would end up siding with financeâs numbers, not HRâs. The cloud, however, allows teams to more easily access the same data.
Additionally, the new technology that’s being baked into HCM systems is allowing for much better basic reporting and much more detailed analytics around that, Piercy said.Â
One of the key results of the new technology is that organizations are going to be able to leverage the data.Â
â[People will] finally be able to leverage their data much better and do the deeper analytics that HR has been wanting to do â being able to prove business cases and value of HR programs, and understanding their workforce in more detail,â Piercy said. âWeâll see more and more of this promise coming through with technology.âÂ